August, 2003       Dane County Towns Association                   Page 2

Hazelbaker Report
DON'T QUOTE ME ON THAT

Distressingly, applicants for zoning and other permits from the Dane County Department of Planning and Development sometimes find that advice and information provided to them by one member of the staff of that agency, upon which they relied in good faith, was wrong.   When that happens, the fact that the applicant was following County staff's directions is no defense.

The most recent incident of which I am aware involved the Town of Albion's new sanitary sewer system.  Several months ago, the Town's engineers contacted the Planning and Development Department to obtain information concerning the setbacks for construction of one of the lift stations for that sewer system.  In discussions with the zoning inspector, they were told that the lift station needed to be built 30 feet or more from the rear property line of the parcel in question.  Imagine the engineer's surprise, then, when in presenting the plans for approval and issuance of a zoning permit, another zoning inspector informed the engineer that the setback was 35 feet, not 30 feet.  The engineer duly noted the change, and the plans will be revised accordingly.  The County collected its fee for the zoning permit of approximately $1,500 and the rest will be history.

Now, I do not mean to suggest that County zoning staff acted in bad faith or are not good people.  And, it is also true that county staff is asked to do too much with too few resources.  But, the County insists on continuing to run zoning for the Towns.  If it expects to keep that responsibility, it has to handle it properly.

The Albion incident is not the only time in the recent past that something like this has happened.  There is a large accessory building in the Town of Bristol which was constructed to a height in excess of the acceptable limits in the applicable zone because the County issued a zoning permit authorizing it.  When the discrepancy came to light, the County informed the property owner that even though the County had issued a zoning permit for the building, the structure was still illegal and would have to be torn down.  The owner is now considering whether to remodel the building or build a lengthy enclosed walkway to connect the outbuilding to the house so that it is no longer an accessory building, but part of the principal residence.

Of course, no agency is any better than the people

who run it, and people make mistakes.  The problem is, that when the County Planning and Development Department makes mistakes like this, brick, mortar and concrete are poured in reliance, or, as was the case in Albion, thousands of dollars in engineering fees are expended in reliance.  The nature of the work demands absolute accuracy.

Fortunately, the error in the Albion situation was caught before the Town expended hundreds of thousands of dollars to actually build the lift station.  Undoubtedly, had the Town gone ahead and built the lift station in reliance on the information provided by the first inspector, they would have been told that it was not the County's problem.  They would have been told that they could try to solve the problem by going before the Dane County Board of Adjustment for a variance that they would certainly not have been granted, and then, face the prospect of tearing down, rebuilding, or relocating a building.  For a cement block building built on a slab, that would be an interesting feat.

We know that these situations, while regrettable, are not isolated instances.  I would appreciate it if Town officials would contact me with other examples like this so that we can put together a case for an ordinance amendment which will require the County to stand by the advice that it gives to property owners. 

JOINT MEETING WITH
ZNR COMMITTEE
ON ROCK COUNTY CASE
YIELDS CONSENSUS TO PURSUE MODEL ORDINANCE FOR TOWNS

The Board of Directors of the Towns Association held a joint meeting with the County's Zoning and Natural Resources Committee on July 29, 2003 to discuss joint concerns.  Chief on the list was the implications of the recent decision in Rogers vs. Rock County

In the Rock County case, the Court of Appeals decided that counties do not have the authority to object to proposed land divisions on the basis of standards for public improvements adopted by the County.  Although there is a dispute about how
(Continued next page)
Joint Meeting (Continued)
broad the term public improvements needs to be, the important point is that it is possible that the County may no longer have the authority to impose standards related to roads, storm water drainage,