June, 2003    Dane County Towns Association    Page 2

COURT GIVES TOWNS
AUTHORITY - AND
RESPONSIBILITY

   Atty. Mark Hazelbaker


The DCTA is working with Dane County to develop a model ordinance establishing road standards in the wake of a Court of Appeals decision which invalidates county ordinances imposing road standards on towns.  In the absence of a town ordinance, towns will have no authority to require developers to meet minimum road standards needed to protect the town and the public.

The Court of Appeals' decision came in the case of Rogers Development, Inc. vs. Rock County Planning and Development Committee and County of Rock.  The case concerned  a Rock County ordinance which imposed road standards on town subdivisions.  The ordinance limited the length of cul-de-sac roads and the length of blocks and set standards for the location of roads.  The Court of Appeals held that counties do not have the authority to condition approval of subdivisions in towns on the nature of the roads laid out in the town.  The Court wrote in paragraph 19 of the decision:
We conclude that land division regulations relating to the size of cul-de-sacs, the length of street blocks, and the location of town roads constitute public improvement requirements.  Because sec. 236.13(2)(a), Stats., grants only to a "town or municipality" within which the plat lies the authority to require public improvements as a condition of plat approval, and a county is not a municipality for purposes of ch. 236, we conclude that the County may not regulate the size of cul-de-sacs, the length of street blocks and the location of town roads when the plat is located within a town, as it is here.

Based upon the Rogers decision, DCTA contacted Dane County Zoning and Natural Resources Chairman Lyman Anderson to point out that the Rogers renders unenforceable many of the County's current development standards.   Upon review of the decision, Dane County Corporation Counsel Marcia MacKenzie agreed that several County ordinances